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Key Facts at a Glance
In semiconductor manufacturing, precision and purity define success. Within the ultra-clean environments of wafer fabrication, even microscopic contaminants can jeopardize entire production runs. Outgassing – the release of gases or vapors from materials under heat or vacuum – is a silent but serious threat to process integrity.
This is the reason why Angst+Pfister's evolast®, a high-performance, low-outgassing elastomer, is essential in the development of next-generation semiconductor sealing solutions. Engineered and manufactured entirely in Europe, evolast® offers unmatched process stability, purity, and reliability under the industry’s most demanding plasma, thermal, and chemical conditions.
Performansın kritik olduğu sektörlerde, küçük bir sızıntı bile üretimin durmasına, yasal ihlallere veya maliyetli kontaminasyona yol açabilir. Bu risklere rağmen, yüksek stresli ortamlarda hâlâ standart elastomerler kullanılmakta ve bu da sistem performansı ile yasal uygunluğu tehlikeye atmaktadır.
Sonuç? Sık sızdırmazlık arızaları, plansız duruşlar, yasal riskler ve artan işletme maliyetleri.
To address the persistent challenge of outgassing in semiconductor manufacturing, Angst+Pfister developed the evolast® FFKM range of engineered sealing compounds that redefine material stability.
Each evolast® formulation combines precise polymer architecture and controlled cleanroom processing, ensuring minimal molecular release during operation.
All evolast® grades undergo ultrapure post-cleaning and vacuum packaging, guaranteeing zero surface contamination before installation.
Through decades of compound development, Angst+Pfister optimized evolast® FFKM formulation based on polymer backbones ideal to resist both thermal degradation and chemical attack.
In each case, evolast® maintains sealing integrity across thousands of process cycles.
|
Material |
Application Type | Maximum Temperature (°C) | Key Observation about evolast® FFKM |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS152 | Wet chemical processes | +275 | Excellent chemical stability; negligible VOC emission |
| PS221 | Thermal processes | +275 | Stable under vacuum and thermal load |
| PS251 | High-temperature thermal processes | +340 | Lowest outgassing across all samples |
| PS321 | Plasma & gas deposition | +275 | Maintains purity under reactive plasma |
| PS341 | Plasma etching | +330 | Optimal performance in oxygen / fluorine plasma |
| PS342 | Plasma etching | +325 | Similar stability; high structural integrity |
| PS343 | Plasma etching | +325 | Minimal mass loss; exceptional molecular stability |
Angst+Pfister conducted extensive Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy (TDS) tests to quantify outgassing behavior under vacuum conditions representative of semiconductor environments.
Summary of Key Results:
| Property | Test Method | Result (Typical) | Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Outgassing (TDS total mass loss) | Internal Method | < 0,0002% | Ensures semiconductor purity |
| Max Continuous Temperature | ASTM D1418 | Up to +340°C* | Long-term sealing stability |
| Metals Content | ICP-MS | < 10ppm* | No metallic contamination |
| Cleanroom Classification | ISO 14644 | ISO 6–8 | Certified purity across production |
*For details on each grade, please refer to your Angst+Pfister representative.
These results confirm that evolast® performs reliably under thermal, plasma, and chemical stress, maintaining cleanliness and consistency in every stage of chip production.
Challenge:
A wafer etching tool operating under high plasma intensity required sealing materials that would not degrade or release molecular contaminants during prolonged plasma exposure. Conventional elastomers exhibited surface erosion and measurable VOC release after several hundred hours.
Solution:
By switching to evolast® PS341, a perfluoroelastomer developed for oxygen and fluorine plasma environments, the equipment achieved stable performance with negligible outgassing. The seals maintained integrity at up to +330°C with minimal compression set and no visible surface degradation.
Laboratory Validation:
To substantiate this performance, Angst+Pfister conducted TDS tests on multiple evolast® grades (PS221, PS251, PS321, PS341, PS342, PS343) to quantify the amount of gas released during high-temperature exposure under vacuum.
Each sample was linearly ramped from ambient temperature to +200°C over 120 minutes, then held for another 120 minutes.
In the semiconductor industry, purity defines performance. Every sealing component plays a decisive role in ensuring process reliability, equipment uptime, and wafer yield.
With evolast®, Angst+Pfister establishes a new benchmark for low-outgassing elastomers, combining advanced polymer engineering with full European production control. Across all evolast® grades, rigorous TDS testing demonstrates exceptionally low total mass loss, confirming outstanding chemical and thermal stability under vacuum and high-temperature conditions.
This performance reflects the precision of evolast® perfluoroelastomer composition. A highly fluorinated polymer backbone, optimized crosslink density, and ultra-clean compounding result in a stable network that resists degradation and oxidation. These characteristics prevent the emission of contaminants and maintain the material’s integrity, even in the harsh plasma and chemical environments typical of semiconductor manufacturing.
The outcome is measurable: consistent sealing performance, reduced maintenance intervals, and enhanced process purity that directly contribute to higher wafer yields and lower total cost of ownership. evolast® combines the resilience required by engineers with the cleanliness demanded by modern semiconductor production.
By ensuring molecular stability, purity, and process confidence, evolast® reinforces its position as a critical enabler of semiconductor innovation – delivering confidence at the core of every chip.
Outgassing is the release of gases or vapors from solid materials under heat or vacuum. In semiconductor tools, these emissions can cause molecular contamination, leading to reduced wafer yield and increased cleaning cycles.
evolast® uses high-fluorine polymers with exceptional molecular stability, combined with cleanroom compounding and ultrapure packaging. This results in minimal volatile release even under plasma and thermal stress.
The PS3 family (PS321, PS341, PS342, PS343) is optimized for plasma and gas deposition applications, featuring low outgassing, low metal content, and high thermal resistance.
Low outgassing materials prevent molecular film formation on wafers, ensuring higher process purity, consistent yields, and less maintenance downtime.
Yes. Compounds such as PS221 and PS251 operate reliably at up to, respectively, +275°C and +340°C, maintaining elasticity and purity even in extreme thermal environments.
evolast® FFKM PS152 is the go-to solution for wet chemical processing, thanks to its superior resistance to degradation and leach contaminants in acid- or solvent-based baths.
All evolast® compounds are 100% produced in Europe, ensuring complete control over compounding, testing, and packaging under ISO 6–8 cleanroom standards, as well as complete traceability.
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